جرائم الحرب على غزة ومبدأ التناسب في القانون الدولي

Abstract

Hence we conclude in this matter that the ugliness of what Israel committed against the Palestinian people in this war is war crimes, and we are in the twenty-first century, making us go back to ancient times and to human civilizations and heavenly religions, so that we know whether the disapproval and denunciation and rushing to document... The actions committed, and the demand for the need to prosecute their perpetrators, by countries, organizations and various popular activities in the world are just a passing emotion resulting from what the world saw in the media, in terms of exciting images, or does it stem from rules and customs rooted in human nature and human values, It tends to reject violence and restrict the belligerents’ ambition for victory and achieving gains at the expense of human pain and suffering. On the other hand, Israel’s continuation, since its occupation of the Palestinian territories, of inventing various means and methods and using them in its practices against the Palestinian people and their property without discrimination, makes us try to know whether it is outside the context of the efforts that humanity has made and is making to codify the customs and customs of war, and what it has achieved. The international community is within what has become known as international humanitarian law, with rules and principles aiming to protect people affected in the event of an armed conflict, with the suffering that results from that conflict, and to protect property that is not directly related to military operations, and within what is known as international criminal law. The principle of proportionality in international humanitarian law has been shown to be considered one of the most important principles upon which international humanitarian law is based. It has existed since ancient times as a customary rule upon which the international community has settled since it knew wars. This principle would grant civilians and civilian objects protection against dangers and damages that could To touch them during armed conflicts. The conflicting parties, in order to achieve victory and impose their control over the opponent, only destroy or weaken the enemy’s military mechanisms.