النموذج الفكري لمالك بن نبي، ماهيته، مرجعيته و مكوناته

Abstract

Malek ben Nabi’s intellectual sample, its concept, reference and components Abstract: The Arab renaissance movement from its emergence in the late 18 century, sought to reproduce our knowledge with ourselves as Arabs and Muslims, by involving consciously in the nation’s project, in which this movement was represented “ typical style” according to ‘ Hani Nssira’, Fill our space and be a network of reference to our social, political, economic and intellectual relations, and finally solve the problem of our identity, and achieve the historic event: the re-birth of the nation through a civilized cultural project which will be its model of the future. But the paradox of this project lies in its convergence of contradictory cognitive tools that carried something of seriousness in the desire to deal with reality from an ideological perspective in an effort to end some of the so-called wrong issues or problems. It also claimed self-sufficiency and rejected some "intellectual axioms" in the name of patriotism and in the name of the revolution, and in the name of cultural invasion. And we do not want to treat the logic of argument that took place in the late 1990’s, because that goes beyond the goal of this research, but we want to point out that this project ended politically when it was unable to overcome the stage of national independence, and ended socially when did not cut with Tribal and ethnic loyalties, and ended economically when did not set a realistic and possible plan for development. But what is interesting, is this Renaissance project has made a great production for some Algerian intellectuals who have believed and embraced the ideas of that project in which they saw salvation and the full independence of Algeria. in this research, We do not want to deal with all the aspects that occupied the issue of the Renaissance project, that is, the issue of the alternative model, but we want to limit it to a thinker who caused fuss and controversy in that period who was : Malik bin Nabi. What are the characteristics of the model which he proposed? Does his idea have any basis to classify him as a model?