دوافع الممارسة الرياضية لدى المعاقين حركيا

Abstract

ﻫدﻓت ﻫذﻩ الدراسة إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘﻌرف ﻋﻠﻰ دور اﻟدواﻓﻊ و ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺴﺔ اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻴﺔ ﻋﻨد اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗﻴن ﺤرﻛﻴﺎ و اﻟﻤﻘﺎرﻨﺔ ﺒﻴن اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﺎت اﻷﺨرى ٬ ﺤﻴث ﺘم إجراء اﻻﺴﺘﺒﻴﺎن ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﻤﺎرﺴﻴﻬﺎ ﻤﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺒﺎﺤﺔ ﺒﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﺼر و اﻟﻌﺎب اﻟﻘوى ﺒﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ اﻷﻤﻝ و ﻛرة اﻟﻴد ﺒﺠﻤﻌﻴﺔ 8 ﻤﺎرس ٬ و اﻋﺘﻤد ﻓﻲ ﺒﺤﺜﻨﺎ ﻫذا ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻨﻬﺞ اﻟوﺼﻔﻲ اﻟﺘﺤﻠﻴﻠﻲ ﻟﻤﻌرﻓﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘوى ﺒﻴن دواﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺴﺔ اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻴﺔ ﺒﻤﺨﺘﻠف أﺒﻌﺎدﻫﺎ و اﻟﻔروق اﻟداﻟﺔ اﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ

ﺒﻴﻨﻬﺎ .

ﻟﻤﻌرﻓﺔ اﻟﻔروق اﻟداﻟﺔ اﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺒﻤﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﻋن طرﻴق اﺴﺘﺨدام اﺨﺘﺒﺎر (ت ﺴﺘﻴودﻨت) و ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺒﺘﺤدﻴد ﻤﺴﺘوﻴﺎت دواﻓﻊ ﻛﻝ رﻴﺎﻀﺔ ﻋن طرﻴق ﻤﻘﻴﺎس ﻤﻘﻨن ٬ ﺤﻴث أظﻬرت ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ اﻟد ارﺴﺔ أن ﻤﺴﺘوى ﻛﻝ ﻤن اﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺴﻴن ﻟﻠﺴﺒﺎﺤﺔ و اﻟﻌﺎب اﻟﻘوى ﻓﻲ داﻓﻌﺘﻴﻬم و ﻛﻤﺎ أظﻬرت ﻋدم وﺠود ﻓروق ذات دﻻﻟﺔ إﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺒﻴن اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻴﺘﻴن

اﻟﻤﺨﺘﺎرﺘﻴن ﻓﻲ دواﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺒﺤث.

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Research Summary:

The aim of this study was to identify the role of motivation and its relation to sports practice among the physically handicapped and the comparison between the sports that were conducted on the questionnaire of its practitioners represented in swimming in the Association of Victory and Athletics at the Association of Hope and Handball Association March 8, The level between the motives of mathematical practice in its various dimensions and statistical differences between them. In order to determine statistical differences, we processed the results by using the titudent test. We determined the levels of motivation of each sport by a standardized scale. The results showed that the level of both the swimming and athletics practitioners in their motivation and also showed no significant differences Statistics between the two selected sports in their motives on the research sample.