معوقات توفر المحضر البدني في فرق كرة القدم بالجنوب الغربي

Abstract

ﻋﻨﻮان اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ : ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎت ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﻀﺮ اﻟﺒﺪﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺮق ﻛﺮة اﻟﻘﺪم ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻲ

(دراﺳﺔ ﻣﺴﺤﻴﺔ أﺟﺮﻳﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻧﺪﻳﺔ اﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ) ." ﻫﺪﻓﺖ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ اﱃ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﻌﻮﻗﺎت ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀﺮ اﻟﺒﺪﱐ ﰲ ﻓﺮق ﻛﺮة اﻟﻘﺪم ﺑﺎﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ وﻟﻐﺮض ذﻟﻚ ﻃﺮﺣﻨﺎ اﻟﺘﺴﺎؤل اﻟﺘﺎﱄ : ﻣـﺎﻫﻲ ﻣﻌﻮﻗـﺎت ﺗـﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀـﺮ اﻟﺒـﺪﱐ ﰲ ﻓـﺮق ﻛـﺮة اﻟﻘـﺪم ﺑـﺎﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐـﺮﰊ ؟ وﻛﺎﻧـﺖ اﻟﺘﺴـﺎؤﻻت اﳉﺰﺋﻴـﺔ ﺗـﺘﻠﺨﺺ ﻓﻴﻤـﺎ ﻳﻠـﻲ ﻫـﻞ ﻋـﺪم ﺗـﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀﺮ اﻟﺒـﺪﱐ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻳـﺔ اﳉﻨـﻮب اﻟﻐـﺮﰊ ﻳﺮﺟـﻊ اﱃ اﳌﺴـﺘﻮى واﻟﻜﻔـﺎءة اﳌﻌﺮﻓﻴـﺔ ﻟﻠﻤـﺪرب؟ﻫﻞ ﻋـﺪم ﺗـﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀـﺮ اﻟﺒـﺪﱐ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻳـﺔ اﳉﻨـﻮب اﻟﻐـﺮﰊ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ اﱃ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ واﻟﻌﺘﺎد اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﱯ واﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﳌﺎدي؟ وﲤﺜﻠﺖ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻟﺘﻌـﺮف ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻣﻌﻮﻗـﺎت ﺗـﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀـﺮ اﻟﺒـﺪﱐ ﻟـﺪى اﻧﺪﻳـﺔ ﻛـﺮة اﻟﻘـﺪم ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻳﺔ اﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐـﺮﰊ-اﻟﺘﻌـﺮف ﻋﻠـﻰ اﻟﻈـﺮوف واﻟﻌﻮاﻣـﻞ اﻟـﱵ ﺗﻌﻴـﻖ ﻋﻤـﻞ اﶈﻀـﺮ اﻟﺒـﺪﱐ ﺎﺗـﻪ اﻟﻔـﺮق-اﻟﺘﻌـﺮف ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻛﻴﻔﻴـﺔ اﻻﻋـﺪاد اﻟﺒـﺪﱐ

ﻟﺪى ﻻﻋﱯ ﻛﺮة اﻟﻘﺪم ﻓﺮق اﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ. وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﺮﺿﻴﺎت اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ :ﻣﺪى ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀﺮ اﻟﺒﺪﱐ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻳﺔ اﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ اﱃ اﳌﺴﺘﻮى واﻟﻜﻔﺎءة اﳌﻌﺮﻓﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺪرب- ﻣﺪى ﺗﻮﻓﺮ

اﶈﻀﺮ اﻟﺒﺪﱐ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﻳﺔ اﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ اﱃ اﻟﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ واﻟﻌﺘﺎد اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﱯ واﻟﺪﻋﻢ اﳌﺎدي. وﲤﺜﻠﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ ﰲ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﻋﺸﻮاﺋﻴﺔ وﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﻜﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ 15 ﻣﺪرب ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪرﰊ ﻓﺮق اﻟﺪرﺟﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺟﻨﻮب ﻏﺮب وﻗﺪ راﻋﻴﻨﺎ ﰲ اﺧﺘﻴﺎر اﻟﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﳌﺆﻳﺔ (%35) ﻣﻦ ﻣﺪرﺑﲔ اﻧﺪﻳﺔ اﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ ادرار ﺑﺸﺎر اﻟﺒﻴﺾ ﺗﻨﺪوف اﳌﺸﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻨﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﲔ اﻟﺼﻔﺮاء واﻣﺘﺪت اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻧﻔﻲ 2024 اﱃ ﺟﻮان 2024 و اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﻨﺎ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﻠﻨﺎ اﳌﻨﻬﺞ اﻟﻮﺻﻔﻲ ﻷﻧﻪ اﻷﻧﺴﺐ ﳌﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ اﳌﻮاﺿﻴﻊ وإﺧﻀﺎع

اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﺪﻗﻴﻖ وﰎ ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﺳﺘﻤﺎرة اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن ﻣﻊ اﳌﺪرﺑﲔ ﲟﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ أﺳﺌﻠﺔ ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ . وﺑﻌﺪ ﲢﻠﻴﻞ وﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺔ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺗﻮﺻﻠﻨﺎ ﳌﺎﻳﻠﻲ اﳉﺎﻧﺐ اﳌﺎدي ﻫﻮ اﻟﻌﺎﺋﻖ اﻷﻛﱪ ﻟﻌﺪم ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀﺮ اﻟﺒﺪﱐ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺎﻟﺘﻪ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ.وﺿﺮورة ﺗـﻮﻓﺮ اﶈﻀﺮ اﻟﺒﺪﱐ ﺑﻔﺮق ﻛﺮة اﻟﻘﺪم ﺑﺎﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ ﻗﺼﺪ رﻓﻊ ﻣﺴـﺘﻮى اﻷداء اﻟﺒـﺪﱐ واﻟﺘﻘـﲏ واﳊـﺎح اﳌـﺪرﺑﲔ ﻋﻠـﻰ اﺳـﺘﻘﺪام اﶈﻀـﺮﻳﲔ اﻟﺒـﺪﻧﻴﲔ واﻟﺘﻜﻔﻞ اﳌﺎدي ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺮق ﺑﺎﳉﻨﻮب اﻟﻐﺮﰊ وﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﻮﺻﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل ﻣﺎ ﰎ اﻟﺘﻮﺻﻞ اﻟﻴﻪ ب:ﺗﻮﻓﲑ ﺣﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﻟﻠﺪراﺳﺎت اﳌﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﺔ اﻧﻄﻼﻗﺎ ﻣﻦ

ﻫﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﺪراﺳﺎت اﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ و ﺿﺮورة اﻟﺘﻜﻔﻞ اﳌﺎدي اﻷﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺮق واﻟﻼﻋﺒﲔ وﺗﻮﻓﲑ اﳉﻮ اﳌﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻟﺪى ﻫﺎﺗﻪ اﻟﻔﺮق ﺧﺎﺻﺔ اﳉﻨﻮب. // // // // Study Summary Study Title: "Obstacles to the Availability of Physical Preparation in Football Teams in the Southwest ."( A Survey Study Conducted on South-West Clubs ) The study aimed to identify the obstacles to the availability of physical preparation in football teams in the southwest. For this purpose, we asked the following : question What are the obstacles to the availability of physical preparation in football teams in the southwest? The partial questions were summarized as follows: Is the lack of physical preparation in clubs in the southwest due to the level and cognitive competence of the coach? Is the lack of physical preparation in clubs in the southwest due to the means, training equipment and financial support? The were to identify the obstacles to the availability of physical preparation in football clubs in clubs in the southwest - to identify the circumstances and factors that hinder the work of the physical preparation in these teams - to identify

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how to prepare physically for football players in teams in the southwest . The hypotheses of the study were: The extent of the availability of physical preparation in clubs in the southwest is due to the level and cognitive competence of the coach - The extent of the availability of physical preparation in clubs in the southwest is due to the means, training equipment and financial support. The study sample was a random sample consisting of 15 coaches from the third division teams in the southwest. We took into account the percentage of (35%) of coaches from the clubs in the southwest, Adrar, Bechar, El Bayadh, Tindouf, El Mechria, El Naama, Ain Sefra. The study extended from January 2024 to June 2024. We used the descriptive approach because it is the most appropriate for such topics and subjected the study to accurate analysis. The questionnaire form was applied to the coaches, including closed questions. After analyzing and discussing the results, we reached the following: The material aspect is the biggest obstacle to the lack of a physical trainer in the team in this regard. The necessity of having a physical trainer in the football teams in the southwest in order to raise the level of physical and technical performance and the insistence of coaches to bring in physical trainers and take care of the teams in the southwest. Accordingly, we recommend, through what has been reached, to: Provide a scientific space for future studies based on these recent studies and the necessity of optimal financial care for the teams and players and provide the appropriate atmosphere for these teams,

especially the south .