الفضاء العمومي ضمن الجرائد الإلكترونية بالجزائر دراسة تحليلية لتفاعل قراء عمود نقطة نظام لجريدة الخبر في نسختها الإلكترونية

Abstract

This study is based on the relation between public space and Algerian newspapers, exploring in a scientific manner the public space opened by the media, including the written press. In particular the electronic version that allows readers to interact and participate making up the public opinion. The interaction resulting from the technological developments that enabled the construction of an online ground , which allows the participation of readers in debates by expressing their opinion as if they were in public. In that, we turned to look for this relation in one of the Algerian newspapers. We chose “Al Khabar” on the basis that this newspaper was a pioneer in the media scene in Algeria, after its opening in the nineties of the last century, which has maintained its leading place since its emergence. It is also one of the first newspapers to have established an Internet website and has provided an opportunity of interaction with its media branches. Among the most read and interactive articles is a point-by-point column by Saed Bouakba. From this point of view, we discussed the characteristics of this public space in the electronic environment, which has become called virtual space, in line with the nature of this new environment. In our descriptive study, we focused on four bets that determine the characteristics of these interactions, and therefore the advantages of this virtual space, relying on the content analysis technique that focused on analyzing the content of readers' reactions to comments and feedback that enrich the discussion on any given subject. In this study, we found that the readers of a point-of-order column are free to express their opinion when interacting with any topic of public interest. Most of them attach real names to their interactions and rely on real identities, because of the seriousness of their interactions and their trust in “ Al-Khabar” website. The Arabic language is preeminent in published comments, due to participants educational level that qualifies them to be up to the required interactive level Through including their concerns on al khabar’s website, they have thus contributed in making up a public opinion on issues of the current living world. In the midst of discussions among readers, or with the journalist, commentators show a high level of discussion ethic that they commit to during their constant interactions with a point of order column