تقييم عناصر اللياقة البدنية المرتبطة لاصحة لدى المعاقين سمعيا مقارنة بالتلاميذ العادين

Abstract

ﺘﻬدف الدراسة إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘﻌرف ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺴﺘوى اﻟﻠﻴﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺒدﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻤرﺘﺒطﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﻋﻨد اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗﻴن ﺴﻤﻌﻴﺎ ﺤﻴث اﻋﺘﻤدت ٬ ﺴﻨﺔ و ﻤﻘﺎرﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺄﻗ ارﻨﻬم اﻟﻌﺎدﻴﻴن (13-10) اﻟذﻴن ﺘﺘ اروح أﻋﻤﺎرﻫم ﺒﻴن ﺘﻠﻤﻴذا ﻤن 50 اﻟطﺎﻟﺒﺘﺎن اﻟﻤﻨﻬﺞ اﻟوﺼﻔﻲ ﺒﺎﻷﺴﻠوب اﻟﻤﺴﺤﻲ واﻟﻤﻘﺎرن ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﻗدرت ب ﻛﻤﺎ اﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠت اﻟطﺎﻟﺒﺘﺎن ٬ ﺘﻠﻤﻴذا ﻤن اﻟﻌﺎدﻴﻴن اﻟطور اﻟﻤﺘوﺴط 50 اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗﻴن ﺴﻤﻌﻴﺎ و اﺨﺘﺒﺎ ارت ﻋﻨﺎﺼر اﻟﻠﻴﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺒدﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻤرﺘﺒطﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺤﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻤﺜﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ اﺨﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﻤروﻨﺔ( اﺨﺘﺒﺎر اﺨﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺘﺤﻤﻝ اﻟﻌﻀﻠﻲ ٬" ﻤﺘر 1609,34" اﺨﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﻠﻴﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻘﻠﺒﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ٬ اﻟﺼﻨدوق) اﺨﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﻘوة اﻟﻌﻀﻠﻴﺔ "اﻻﻨﺒطﺎح اﻟﻤﺎﺌﻝ" ٬ "اﻟﺠﻠوس ﻤن اﻟرﻗود ﻤﻊ ﺜﻨﻲ اﻟرﻛﺒﺘﻴن و اﻟﻴدﻴن" ﺤﻴث ﺘوﺼﻠﺘﺎ إﻟﻰ أن ﻤﺴﺘوى اﻟﺘﻼﻤﻴذ اﻟﻌﺎدﻴﻴن و أﻗ ارﻨﻬم اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗﻴن ٬ واﺨﺘﺒﺎر ﻤؤﺸر ﻛﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺠﺴم ﺴﻤﻌﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻨﺎﺼر اﻟﻠﻴﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺒدﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻤرﺘﺒطﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺒﻴن اﻟﻤﻘﺒوﻝ و اﻟﻤﺘوﺴط و ﻻ ﻴوﺠد

اﺨﺘﻼف ﺒﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻨﺎﺼر اﻟﻠﻴﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺒدﻨﻴﺔ اﻟﻤرﺘﺒطﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﺼﺤﺔ // // // // //

Abstract: The study aims to identify the level of health-related physical fitness among hearing impaired people aged between (10 to 13 years), and comparing them with their normal peers, the researchers adopted the descriptive approach using the survey method on a sample estimated at 50 hearing-impaired pupils and 50 normal pupils. The researchers also used health-related physical fitness tests, including the flexibility test (box test), the cardio-respiratory fitness test (1600 meters), the muscular endurance test (sit-up with knees and hands bent), the muscular strength test (inclined prone), and the body mass index test. Where they reached:

- The level of normal students and their hearing-impaired peers in the elements of physical fitness related to health is between acceptable and average

- Hearing-impaired students do not differ from their normal peers in the elements of physical fitness related to health