دور الرياضة الترويحية الأسرية في تحقيق التماسك الأسري بين الزوجين

Abstract

ﻫﺪﻓﺖ ﻫﺪﻩ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ إﱃ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻣﺪى ﺛﲑ ﳑﺎرﺳﺔ اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﱰوﳛﻴﺔ اﻟﺮ ﺿﻴﺔ اﻻﺳﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺘﻤﺎﺳﻚ اﻷﺳﺮي ﺑﲔ اﻟﺰوﺟﲔ ﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﯩﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﻫﺪا اﻷﺧﲑ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺪة ﳑﺎرﺳﺔ ﻫﺪﻩ اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺮ ﺿﻴﺔ اﻟﱰوﳛﻴﺔ اﻷﺳﺮﻳﺔو ﻫﺪا ﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻻﳌﻨﻬﺎج اﳌﺴﺤﲕ اﻟﻮﺻﻔﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﻗﻮاﻣﻬﺎ 10 أﺳﺮ ﰎ اﺧﺘﻴﺎرﻫﺎ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻋﺸﻮاﺋﻲ ﻣﻦ اﳌﻨﺘﻈﻤﲔ ﰲ ﳑﺎرﺳﺔ أﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﺗﺮوﳛﻴﺔ ر ﺿﻴﺔ و 10 ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ اﳌﻤﺎرﺳﲔ ﺣﻴﺚ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﻠﺖ اﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﺔ ﻣﻘﻴﺎس اﻟﺘﻤﺎﺳﻚ اﻷﺳﺮي ﺑﲔ اﻟﺰوﺟﲔ ﻟﻠﻤﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﻮﻃﲏ ﻟﺸﺆون اﻻﺳﺮة ﻟﻌﻤﺎن(ﺿﺤﻰ و ﺳﻬﻴﻠﺔ ( 2013 ، ﻟﻐﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ اﻟﱵ ﰎ اﺧﺘﻴﺎرﻫﻢ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻋﺸﻮاﺋﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺳﺮ اﳌﻤﺎرﺳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﳌﺮﻛﺐ اﻟﺮ ﺿﻲ ﻟﻮﻻﻳﺔ ﺳﻌﻴﺪة وﻗﺪ ﺗﺮاوﺣﺖ ﻣﺪة اﳌﻤﺎرﺳﺔﻣﻦ ﺳﻨﺔ اﱃ اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼث ﺳﻨﻮات و ﺑﻌﺪ ﲢﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﺣﺼﺎﺋﻴﺎ و ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﺘﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻠﺖ اﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺔ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﺔ إﱃ اﺛﺒﺎت ﺻﺤﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﺿﻴﺎت اﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺪراﺳﺘﻬﺎ و أﺛﺒﺘﺖ ن ﻟﻠﺮ ﺿﺔ اﻟﱰوﳛﺔ اﻷﺳﺮﻳﺔ دور ﻓﻌﺎل ﰲ اﻟﺮﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﺘﻤﺎﺳﻚ اﻷﺳﺮي ﺑﲔ اﻟﺰوﺟﲔ و ﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﱃ وﺟﻮدﻋﻼﻗﺔ ﻃﺮدﻳﺔ ﻗﻮﻳﺔ ﺑﲔ ﻣﺪة اﳌﻤﺎرﺳﺔ و ز دة ﻣﺴﺘﻮى

اﻟﺘﻤﺎﺳﻚ اﻻﺳﺮي ﺑﲔ اﻟﺰوﺟﲔ .

This study aimed to determine the extent of the effect of the practice of family recreational sports activities on the level of family cohesion between spouses, as well as the relationship of the latter with the duration of the practice of these family recreational sports activities. , and this was done using the descriptive survey method on a sample of 10 families chosen at random among those who regularly practice sports recreational activities and 10 non-practitioners, where the student researcher used the cohesion scale between spouses from the National Council for Family Affairs of Oman (Duha and Suhaila, 2013) for members of the study sample at the sports complex in Saida State. The period of practice varied from one year to more than three years and after statistical analysis of the results and discussing them, the student researcher concluded that the basic hypotheses of her study were correct and proved that the practice of these activities family recreational sports have an effective role in raising the level of family cohesion between spouses, as well as the existence of a strong positive relationship between the duration of practice and the increase in the level of family cohesion .