Etude comparative d’hémoglobine glyquée et du glucose sanguin chez les diabétiques type 2 dans la région de Mostaganem

Abstract

The understanding of the relationship between the standard values of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and related parameters of the subject (age, sex, BMI and complications etc ...) could be a good track for following and the screening of diabetes. In this side, we recruited 10 non diabetic subjects as witnesses and 45 type 2 diabetic subjects were assayed for their blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin levels and a dosage of their parameters adipose. Our results showed that the diabetes is divided into 53% in women and 47% in men. The most affected age group by diabetes is between 56 and 65 years for men (15.56%), while among women it over è6 years (15, 56%). Obesity affects 13.43% of women and 3, 09% of men in the studied population. We also found an increase in HbA1c values with age in both sexes. Finally, the correlation study between the values of HbA1c and blood glucose in diabetic patients shows the existence of a moderate positive correlation (r = 0.68). Knowledge of the range of reference corresponding patients to better interpret diabetes is important for clinicians. The correlation HbA1c / blood glucose level allow better control of glycemic control.