Résumé:
Climate is an essential parameter in biological and ecological studies. It contributes to the explanation of the functioning of ecosystems.
Our work was carried out at three stations: Mostaganem, Sidi lakhder and Arzew. It aims to show the different climate changes at the level of the areas studied, The analysis is based on data observed in a relevant meteorological site (NASA power) collected over an overall period of 30 years (1990-2020). Among the climatic parameters that we analyzed: temperature, rainfall, humidity and wind. Then, several indices were represented to determine the climate.
After our analysis we deduce our climagram shows that the meteorological stations are located in the semi-arid.